What is the difference between herbs and spices?

Herbs and spices both add flavor and aroma to food, but they are different in origin. Herbs come from the fresh or dried leaves of plants, such as basil, mint, or coriander leaves. Spices, on the other hand, are derived from seeds, roots, bark, or dried fruits, such as cumin seeds, turmeric, cloves, and cinnamon. Herbs provide freshness, while spices deliver strong flavor, color, and health benefits, making them essential in global cuisines.